Tuesday, April 16, 2019
Support use of the medication. Essay Example for Free
Support subroutine of the medicine. Essay1. Identify legislation that governs the example of practice of medicine in the social disturbance settings.The Medicines Act 1968, the defame of Drugs Act 1971 (and later amendments), the Misuse of Drugs (Safe Custody) Regulations 1973 (and later amendments), the Health and Safety at Work Act (1974), COSHH, the rational Capacity Act (2005) the Access to health records Act (1990), the Data Protection Act (1998) plus par legislation.2. Outline the legal classification system for medication.The classification of medicines ar all related to the medicines act 1968, speckle working with medication it is good to have an understanding and working knowledge of the commons types of medication by training that should be provided by you company that you work for. 3. explicate how and why policies and cognitive processs or agreed shipway of working must reflect and incorporate legislative requirements. The polices and procedures are put in place to perk up sure that legislation is being followed so that all people in the setting, staff and the people who drive care are being cared for are safe, all needs are being met, inclusive action and diversity is being followed out and that the setting is staying inwardly the law. They must reflect on legislation so that the polices and procedures are correct and are the correct way of doing things. For example if a health and safety procedure was put in place and was non inline with legislation then this could cause the setting to get in trouble with the law and could cause harm to the person who was in need of health and safety requirements could fuck off harmed.Read more Essay AboutAdminister medicine and Monitor the Effects4. Identify common types of medication.Antibiotics, neuroleptic agent and anti depressants.5. List conditions for which each type of medication whitethorn be prescribed?Antibiotics They clear be use to treat relatively mild conditions such as acne as well as potentially life-threatening conditions such as pneumonia.Antipsychotic medications are often prescribed for the discussion of bipolar disorder. Psychotic symptoms are common in bipolar I disorder, and antipsychotic medications are the standard intervention for these symptoms. There are also some antipsychotic that have direct effects on monomania and/or depression and are therefore used as mood stabilizers.Anti depressants Antidepressants are used to treat several conditions. They include, but are not limited to depression, generalized anxiety disorder, agitation, obsessive despotic disorders (OCD), manic-depressive disorders, childhood enuresis (bedwetting), major depressive disorder, , naturopathic pain, social anxiety disorder, posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD).6. Describe changes to an individuals personal or mental well being that may indicate an untoward reaction to the medication.Antibiotics possible adverse reactionsBeing sickfeeling sickdiarrhoe abloating and indigestion abdominal painloss of appetite.Antipsychotic possible adverse reactions.Stiffness and shakiness this rump often be reduced by labored the dose. However, if a high dose is necessary, the shakiness can be treated with the same kind of medication that is used for Parkinsons disease. Uncomfortable restlessness (akathisia)Persistent abnormal movement, usually of jaw, lips and tongue () Make the trouble worse before it makes it better.Anti depressants possible adverse reactions.SSRIs and SNRIsCommon side effects of selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) and serotonin- reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs) include feeling sickdiarrhoea or constipationdizziness wry spill the beansfeeling agitated or shakynot sleeping well (insomnia) or, alternatively, feeling truly sleepy loss of appetiteexcessive sweating7. Describe the roles and responsibilities of those involved in prescribing dispensing and reinforcement use of medication.The prescriber must be trained fi tly (may be a GP or nurse prescriber for example) and modify themselves as required by any professional body that they might belong to prescriptions should be compose clearly, ensuring the patient understands any side effects and the reasons for the prescription be given to them and how long they should take it for. Medication should only be prescribed after careful consideration of the patients best interests. The prescriber should have ingress to the nigh up to date version of the British National Formulary (BNF).Dispensing must also be appropriately trained, follow safe systems of work and understand the side effects of various drugs be able to access appropriate information and understand when to access advice or further information (the dispenser may not unavoidably be a trained pharmacist but should be working alongside one). By supporting medication this is through side by side(p) care plans or support plans staying with the person to support them to take it utilise a ppropriate equipment (spoon etc) and a drink of water or any other way to help the medication go down like a yoghurt and of course reassuring communication.8. Explain were responsibilities lie in relation to use of over the counter remedies and supplementsMany medicines can be purchased through wholesalers and retail outlets by anyone. People may decide to buy and keep remedies to take themselves, including herbal remedies and products that they purchase from other countries. When the care provider keeps a range of unornamented remedies, it is care workers who will decide whether to give them to a occupant or not. Homely remedies are used to provide immediate relief for mild to moderate symptoms.They are treatments that people would use themselves without consulting their GP, for example to treat toothache or indigestion. These medicines are potent and may interact with medicines that the doctor has prescribed for residents. The care provider is under no obligation to provide thi s treatment. But if homely remedies are purchased for occasional use by residents, the care provider must have a create verbally policy that details the following which medicines are kept for immediate relief of mild symptoms that a resident may choose to self-treat in their own home the indications for offering the medicines the dose to give and how often it may be repeated before referring to the residents doctor how to establish with the residents GP that the remedies will not interact with other prescribed medicines how to obtain the residents consent to treatment that the doctor has not prescribed how the administration will be recorded.9. Describe the routes by which medication can be administered.OralNasalTransdermalRectalsub-cutaneousintra-muscularintravenous10. Describe different forms in which medication may be presented.tablet or capsulesublingual (SL) under the tonguebuccal in the cheekSuppositoryvaginal per vagina (PV) inserted in the vaginarectal per rectum (P R) inserted in the rectuminhalation inhaled through the nose or mouthaerosol -spray (fluid) nebulizer device used to produce a fine spray or mist, often in a metered dose (fluid) intradermal within the flakeintramuscular within the muscleintravenous within the veinsubcutaneous under the skinRelated to skintopical applied to the surface of the skin cream, lotion, ointment transdermal absorption of drug through unbroken skin.11. Describe materials and equipment that can assist in administering medication.GlovesApronsSpoonsMedication potsSyringesInhalersPeg tubes.12. Explain the importance of the following principles in the use of medication.Consent, self administration, dignity and cover and confidentiality. If someone self-medicates or is actively encouraged to participate in the whole process of taking their medication, depending on their ability, e.g. knowing when they need to repeat their prescription, knowing the time to take theirmeds, or getting a frappe of water to t ake their tablets then they are being empowered to be active in the process, not a passive recipient who has no understanding/control over a part of their life, its to the highest degree being person-centred, doing things with the individual, promoting their independence, feelings of self-worth esteem, hopefully less chance of mistakes being made. An individuals right to have their dignity privacy respected, following organisations Policies Procedures, National Standards, Codes of Conduct, Essential Standards of Quality Safety, this also relates to consent (Mental Capacity Act 2005) the right to confidentiality (Data Protection Act.)13. Explain how risk assessment can be used to promote an individuals independence in managing medication.You have to guess how a risk assessment finds the best way to manage something so that the individual is as breakaway as possible. For example it can find the best equipment for the individual to use to take a still medication foe example a spoon, cup, syringe etc so that they dont have to rely on others. Or it can reveal the individuals ability to remember what to take and when to take it.
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